居家无创正压通气延续护理模式治疗AECOPD出院患者
彭远珍;谭任政;黄戈;廖卫平;陈小燕;李阳;
摘要(Abstract)：
目的探讨对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)出院患者开展居家无创正压通气治疗延续护理模式规范的价值。方法选择2013年1月至2017年2月在我院内科出院的122例AECOPD病人作为研究对象,随机进入观察组和对照组,各61例。两组病人均采用居家无创正压通气治疗,对照组病人仅提供传统的护理干预,观察组病人在对照组护理的基础上开展延续护理模式干预,观察三个月,记录两组预后。结果 3个月后,与对照组比较,观察组病人的总有效率明显高于对照组(P <0. 05)、FEV1%提升明显(P <0. 05);观察组病人的症状管理、日常生活管理、情绪管理、信息管理、自我效能等评分都明显高于对照组(P <0. 05);观察组病人的躯体功能、躯体职能、机体疼痛、一般健康状况和精力等评分都明显优于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论延续护理模式在AECOPD出院患者的应用能提高居家无创正压通气治疗效果,改善肺功能,促进自我护理能力与生活质量的提高,有很好的应用价值。
关键词(KeyWords)： 延续护理模式;性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期;居家治疗;无创正压通气;肺功能
基金项目(Foundation): 佛山市科技局医学类攻关项目(2016121)
作者(Authors): 彭远珍;谭任政;黄戈;廖卫平;陈小燕;李阳;
DOI: 10.13799/j.cnki.mdjyxyxb.2018.05.044
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